![]() West of the Atlantic Fall Line the central and western parts of the state largely being settled by Germans from Pennsylvania and other Northerners during the 18th Century, tended to support the Union, as evidenced by Governor Thomas Holliday Hicks' plan to stop secession by moving the Maryland General Assembly to Frederick, where on April 29, 1861, secession had been voted down 53–13, this taking place before Maryland was placed under martial law. Margaret Branson took Powell to her mother's boarding house at 16 North Eutaw Street in Baltimore. Escape and Mosby's Rangers Colonel John S. Some historians contend that she actually provided him with a Union Army uniform. It is believed that Branson assisted Lewis in escaping from the hospital on September 7. In Baltimore, Powell met and developed a relationship with a woman named Margaret "Maggie" Branson, who was volunteering as a nurse. He was taken by train to Baltimore, Maryland, and-still a POW-began working on September 2, at West Buildings Hospital. Transferred to Camp Letterman, the vast medical field hospital northeast of Gettysburg, on July 6, Powell worked as a nurse in the camp and at Pennsylvania College until September 1, when he was turned over to the Provost Marshal. He was captured, and sent to a prisoner of war hospital at Pennsylvania College. Powell was shot in the right wrist on July 2. Third Corps finally went into combat at the Battle of Gettysburg. His unit was then assigned to Third Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, which was organized at the beginning of 1863. He returned to active duty within a few weeks, and fought in the Battle of Fredericksburg. In November 1862, Powell fell ill and was hospitalized at General Hospital No. 11 in Richmond, Virginia. His one-year enlistment having expired, Powell received a two-month furlough, during which time he returned home to visit his family. He was alleged to have carried the skull of a Union soldier with him, which he used as an ashtray. He won praise from his commanding officers, and claimed that when he shot his rifle he did so to kill – never to wound. ![]() Powell became a battle-hardened and effective soldier. Powell's unit fought in March and April 1862, in the Peninsula Campaign. He was accepted because he lied about his age – he claimed to be 19. On June 12, 1861, Lewis Powell left home and traveled to Jasper, Florida, where he enlisted in Company I of the 2nd Florida Infantry. Military service 2nd Florida Infantry and capture The following year, George Powell established a church in Apopka, a town on the border between Orange and Seminole County, and the family moved to a farm outside Live Oak Station in Suwannee County. In 1859 the Powells were forced to sell their farm and they moved to the village of Bellville in Hamilton County, Florida. When Powell was 13, his jaw was broken by a mule kick, leaving the left side of his jaw more prominent. Powell could also be immensely stubborn, and the entire family was well known for their hot tempers. He often nursed and cared for sick and stray animals, earning the nickname "Doc" from his sisters. He also loved attending church, Sunday school, and prayer meetings. He enjoyed carving, fishing, singing, reading, and studying. In his early years, Powell was described as quiet and introverted, and well liked by others. Powell and his siblings were all educated by their father, who was the local schoolmaster. About this time, Powell's father freed the three slaves he owned. Powell's father was ordained a Baptist minister in 1847, and in 1848, the family moved to Stewart County, Georgia, where his father had received an appointment as pastor of Beulah Church in the village of Green Hill. He was the youngest son in a family of eight children. Lewis Powell was born in Randolph County, Alabama, on April 22, 1844, to George Cader and Patience Caroline Powell. Powell, Mary Surratt, Herold, and George Atzerodt were sentenced to death by a military tribunal, and executed at the Washington Arsenal. ![]() He arrived at the boarding house run by Mary Surratt, mother of co-conspirator John Surratt, three days later while the police were there conducting a search, and was arrested. John Wilkes Booth recruited him into a plot to kidnap Lincoln and turn the president over to the Confederacy, but then decided to assassinate Lincoln, Seward, and Vice President Andrew Johnson instead, and assigned Powell the task to kill Seward.Ĭo-conspirator David Herold was to guide Powell to Seward's home, then help him escape, but fled before Powell was able to exit the Seward home. Wounded at the Battle of Gettysburg, he later served in Mosby's Rangers before working with the Confederate Secret Service in Maryland. Lewis Thornton Powell (Ap– July 7, 1865), also known as Lewis Payne and Lewis Paine, was an American Confederate soldier who attempted to assassinate William Henry Seward as part of the Lincoln assassination plot. ![]()
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